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Cloudflare Integration

Aragtii (In-depth explanation)​

Cloudflare waa shirkad weyn oo bixisa adeegga helitaanka waxyaabaha (CDN) iyo amniga, waxayna ka caawisay inay ilaaliyaan web-iyadaas waxayna si dhaqso ah u hagaajiyaan. Isdhexgalka (integration) kan wuxuu kuu oggolaanayaa maamulka domain-ka oo toos ah ee inta u dhaxaysa Ultimate Multisite iyo Cloudflare, gaar ahaan marka aad isticmaalayso subdomain multisite installation.

Waxyaabaha La Heystay​

  • Abuurista automatic (automatic) ee subdomain-yada Cloudflare-ka
  • Taageerada subdomain-yada la wareejiyay (Proxied subdomain support)
  • Maamulka DNS record-yada
  • Muujinta heer sare ah oo DNS record-yada ah ee admin-ka Ultimate Multisite

Shuruudaha La Baahan Yahay​

Waxyaabaha soo socda waa in lagu qoro wp-config.php faylkaaga:

define('WU_CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY', 'your_api_key');
define('WU_CLOUDFLARE_ZONE_ID', 'your_zone_id');

Tallaabooyinka Qorsheynta (Setup Instructions)​

1. Hel API Key-gaaga Cloudflare​

  1. Tag dashboard-kaaga Cloudflare-ka oo ku gasho "My Profile" (ku riix email-kaaga ee goobta sare ee dhanka midig).
  2. Dooro "API Tokens" laga bilaabo menu-ga.
  3. Abuur API token cusub adiga oo siinaya halkan u ogolaansho (permissions) kuwan:
    • Zone.Zone: Read (Akhris)
    • Zone.DNS: Edit (Wax ka beddel)
  4. Nuqul qaadaro API token-kaaga.

2. Hel Zone ID-gaaga​

  1. Dashboard-kaaga Cloudflare, dooro domain-ka aad rabto inaad isticmaasho.
  2. Zone ID-gu wuxuu siinayaa tabta "Overview", dhanka midig ee hoos ka yaalla "API".
  3. Nuqul qaadaro Zone ID-gaaga.

3. Ku dar Constants-ka wp-config.php​

Ku dar constants-kan wp-config.php faylkaaga:

define('WU_CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY', 'your_api_token');
define('WU_CLOUDFLARE_ZONE_ID', 'your_zone_id');

4. Fur Isticmaalka (Enable the Integration)​

  1. Admin-ka WordPress-kaaga, tag Ultimate Multisite > Settings.
  2. Tag tabta "Domain Mapping".
  3. Hoos u soo saar ilaa aad gaarto "Host Integrations".
  4. Fur isdhexgalka Cloudflare.
  5. Nuqul qaadaro "Save Changes" (Wax ka beddel).

Sidee U Shaqayso?​

Maamulka Subdomain-yada​

Marka la abuuro website cusub oo ku jira subdomain multisite installation:

  1. Iskuulka ayaa u diraya codsi API-ga Cloudflare si loo sameeyo diiwaangelinta CNAME oo ku saabsan subdomain-ka.
  2. Subdomain-ka waxaa inta badan loo dejiyay inuu si toos ah ugu wareegayo (proxied) Cloudflare (kan ayaa la beddeli karaa filters-ka).
  3. Marka website-ka la nisbo, isku-dhafka (integration) wuxuu ka saari doonaa subdomain-ka Cloudflare.

Muujinta DNS Record-ka​

Isku-dhafka wuxuu hagaajinayaa sida loo muujiyo DNS record-ka ee admin-ka Ultimate Multisite iyada oo:

  1. Wuxuu si toos ah u soo qaataa DNS records-ka Cloudflare
  2. Waxay muujisaa in ma la wareegayo (proxied) ama aysan la wareegin
  3. Waxay muujisaa macluumaad dheeri ah ee ku saabsan DNS record-ka

Cloudflare Custom Hostnames​

Cloudflare Custom Hostnames (oo hore loo yaqay "Cloudflare for SaaS") waa astaamaha Cloudflare oo u oggolaanaysa macaamiisha inay isticmaalaan domain-kooda lahayd SSL ku socda shirkaddaada multisite. Waa habka la talinaya ee lagu isticmaalo multisite-yada la xiriira domain-ka (domain-mapped) ee adeegsada Cloudflare, sababtoo ah Cloudflare wuxuu si toos ah maamulaa bixinta iyo dib-u-soo-qaabid SSL certificate-ka ee domain kasta oo gaar ah.

Waa maxaca kala duwanaanshaha isku-dhafka standard-ka Cloudflare​

Isku-dhafka Standard-kaCloudflare Custom Hostnames
UjeeddadaWaxay si toos ah u abuureysaa DNS records-ka subdomains-kaWaxay oggolaanaysaa domain-yada gaarka ah (mapped) iyadoo la maamulayo SSL-ka Cloudflare
Wax ugu habboonMultisite oo ku salaysan subdomainMultisite oo la xiriira domain-ka
SSLWaxay si gaar ah u maamulaaWuxuu si toos ah u maamulaa Cloudflare

Sida loo dejiyo Cloudflare Custom Hostnames​

  1. Dashboard-ka Cloudflare ku fur, fur domain-kaaga oo fur.
  2. Tag SSL/TLS > Custom Hostnames.
  3. Add fallback origin oo si uu u tilmaamo IP-ga ama magaca server-kaaga.
  4. Ultimate Multisite-ka lagu qabayo macaamiisha kasta, Cloudflare-ka ku addoon entry cusub oo ah Custom Hostname. Waxaad tani samayn kartaa si aad u automatiseeyso isticmaalaya API-ga Cloudflare.
  5. Cloudflare waxay soo saartaa oo dib u cusboonaysataa TLS certificates-ka ee custom hostname kasta si toos ah marka DNS-ka macaamiisha la dirto shirkaddaada.

Si aad u hesho macluumaadka API-ga oo dhammaystiran, fiiri Cloudflare Custom Hostnames documentation.

Cusboonaysiinta ereyada

Hadda, Ultimate Multisite v2.6.1-ka ka dib, waxa la tixraacayaa astaamahan Cloudflare Custom Hostnames dhammaan settings-ka iyo labels-ka plugin-ka. Qaybta hore waxay isticmaashay magaca "Cloudflare for SaaS", oo ah magaca badeecadda Cloudflare ee asalka ah.

Fiiro Muhiim ah​

Hadda, cusboonaysiinta ugu dambeeyay ee Cloudflare-ka, waxaa la heli karaa wildcard proxying dhammaan macaamiisha. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in isku xirnaanta DNS-ka caadiga ah ee Cloudflare-ka ay si weyn u muhiim uma aha installation-ka multisite-ka subdomain-ka marka la barbardhigo waxyaabaha hore, sababtoo ah waxaad si fudud samayn kartaa record wildcard DNS-ka oo ku jira Cloudflare.

Xallinta Dhibaatooyinka (Troubleshooting)​

Masalahada Xiriirka API-ga​

  • Hubi in token-ka API-gaagu yahay mid sax ah oo leh fursadaha loo baahan yahay.
  • Hubi in Zone ID-gaagu yahay mid sax ah.
  • Hubi in account-ka Cloudflare-kaagu leeyahay furaha (permissions) ee loo baahan yahay.

Subdomain-ka Aan La Bixin​

  • Hubi logs-ka Ultimate Multisite-ka wax walba oo qalad ah oo ka yimid.
  • Hubi in subdomain-ku aan hore u lahayn Cloudflare ku lahayn.
  • Hubi in qorshaha (plan) ee Cloudflare-kaagu uu taageero tirada records DNS-ka aad samaynayso.

Masalahyada Proxy-ga​

  • Haddii aad rabto inaad subdomains-ka aysan la proxy-gareyn, waxaad isticmaali kartaa filter-ka wu_cloudflare_should_proxy.
  • Qaar ka mid ah astaamaha (features) waxay si sax ah u shaqayn karaan marka la proxy-gareeyo (tusaale, qaar ka mid ah shaqooyinka admin-ka WordPress).
  • Ka raalihiin inaad isticmaasho Qawaaniinta Bogga (Page Rules) ee Cloudflare si aad u gudbi karto cache-ka bogagga admin-ka.